Domaine Desvignes, Givry Rouge 1er Cru `Clos Charlé`

Domaine Desvignes, Givry Rouge 1er Cru `Clos Charlé`

Vintage: 2021

VintageProduct CodeFormatClosureAvailability
2021DD405B216 x 75Natural CorkAvailable
Producer

Based in Givry, Domaine Desvignes was established in 1870 and has cellars dating back to the 17th century. Despite being the fifth generation to run his family domaine, Gautier Desvignes represents a new generation of Givry winemakers. Like many producers in the Côte Chalonnaise, Domaine Desvignes used to sell their fruits to the big négociants in the Côte d’Or. Historically, their Pinot Noir clones were selected to deliver volume over quality. Before agreeing to take over from his father, Gautier insisted the 10-hectare domaine be replanted with Pinot Fin clones, which produce low yields of small berries, resulting in concentrated, high-quality fruit. This replanting was completed by 2013, and after gaining experience in the USA, Gautier began managing the estate in 2016. Gautier has proven that by investing energy into the vineyard, avoiding chemicals and adapting vinification to best express the grape variety and site, Givry can produce precise, elegant wines rather than the ‘rustic’ and tannic style it was previously known for.

Although white grapes represent just under 20% of plantings in Givry, they are gaining popularity thanks to their quality and affordability. Gautier produces a Givry Village Blanc ‘En Chenèves’, which is fermented and aged in used 400-litre oak barrels to better integrate the wood. The result is a rounded wine defined by stone fruit character and lively acidity (a hallmark of the region's limestone soils).

Due to frost, Gauthier could not produce his Village Blanc or 1er Cru ‘Les Grandes Vignes’ in 2021. Instead, he produced a unique wine called ‘Les Survivants’, a blend of the grapes from the En Chenèves’ and 1er Cru ‘Les Grandes Vignes’ plots that survived this devastating frost. The resulting wine has lovely concentration and Gauthier’s signature precision.

Domaine Desvignes’ Givry Rouge comprises a selection of parcels, each vinified separately in old barrels for 12 months before being blended and aged for an additional four months in tank. The resulting wine has a nose typical of Givry with ripe, dark fruit aromas, while the palate shows good concentration and a vibrant finish. Gauthier’s 1er Cru ‘Clos Charlé’ is from a parcel towards the north of Givry planted on soils rich in iron oxide, ideally suited to Pinot Noir. It produces very expressive wines with great depth of flavour.

New to the list, the ‘Champ La Dame’ is 100% destemmed and aged for 12 months in oak, offering a seriously smart Givry with great freshness and crunchy fruit character. The 1er Cru ‘Les Ozymandias’ is Gautier’s ode to his daughter and takes its name from a Percy Bysshe Shelley poem. It blends fruit from two small Permier Cru plots (Le Vernoy and Crémillons) and has the linear precision that runs through all of the Domaine Desvignes wines.

Vineyards

Givry Premier Cru 'Clos Charlé' is located to the north of the village of Givry and is the only wine parcel that Gautier Desvignes works with in the north of the appellation. Soils here are very different to the white marls found in the south and are 'terres rouges' with a large iron oxide component - these soils are ideally suited to Pinot Noir and produce very expressive wines built for ageing. Gautier's parcel within 'Clos Charlé' is 0.5 hectares in size and the vines are on average 30 years old.

Vintage

The 2021 vintage was a difficult year in Burgundy. After a mild winter and a cold spell in spring, temperatures rose significantly to summer levels during late March-early April. This caused the vines to bud earlier than usual, which left fragile buds vulnerable. During early April, there was a sudden drop in temperature, with extremes of -8ºC and this spring frost impacted yields considerably. Temperatures were milder than usual during the summer and growers also had to contend with a lot of rain. Despite being one of the smallest vintages ever in Burgundy, it offers a very nice and subtle representation of each site and the wines are characterised by freshness and great finesse.

Vinification

Upon arrival at the winery, the Pinot Noir was rigorously sorted on two sorting tables and then 100% destemmed and moved to concrete tanks where is underwent fermentation with indigenous yeasts for around 20 days. Gautier's winemaking approach is minimal intervention and only a few very gentle punch downs are carried out at the start of the ferment with gentle pump overs afterwards. No SO2 was added, Gautier instead uses a pioneering technique of 'biocontrol' yeasts. Following fermentation the wine was aged in 228-litre French oak fûts for 12 months, 10% of which were new. The final blend was then assembled and moved to stainless-steel tanks to marry for 3 months before bottling in November.

Tasting Notes & Technical Details

Bright ruby in colour. On the nose intense aromas of red cherry and plum fruit leap out of the glass alongside subtle hints of spice. Linear on the palate with a vibrant acidity and a marked minerality. This is an elegant and poised example of a modern Givry Premier Cru.

Alcohol (ABV)

13.5%

Acidity

6 g/l

Residual Sugar

0.1 g/l

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